Nomenclator CAEN

Other extractive activities nec This class includes: - extraction of minerals and minerals not elsewhere classified, such as: o abrasive materials, precious and semi-precious stones, asbestos; a natural graphite, quartz, small; o talc, feldspar, stearite, natural fondants; a natural asphalt and bitumen. D PRODUCTS OF THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY The processing activity represents the mechanical, physical or chemical transformation of materials, substances or components into new products. Transformed materials, substances or components are raw materials that constitute products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, extractive industry, as well as products of other processing activities. The units in the manufacturing section are often described as factories, factories or enterprises and typically use electrically driven machines and material handling equipment. This section also includes units for manual or home processing of materials or substances into new products; selling the products to the general public, in the same places where they are produced, such as bakeries and workshops for order tailoring. Processing units may process materials, or may enter into contracts with other units to process materials for their benefit. Both types of units are included in the manufacturing industry. The newly processed product can be finished, in the sense that it is ready for use or consumption or it can be semi-finished, to become a raw material for further processing. For example, the product of the alumina refinery is the raw material used in the primary production of aluminum; primary aluminum is the raw material for an aluminum wire plant; and aluminum wire is the raw material for a factory of wire products. The assembly of the component parts of the processed products is considered a manufacturing industry, unless the activity is properly classified in any class of division 45 (Construction). The assembly and installation of machines and equipment in extractive, processing, commercial and other units, when performed as a specialized activity, is classified in the same class of the manufacturing industry as the production of the installed item. The assembly and installation of machinery and equipment, which is performed as an ancillary service occasioned by the sale of goods by a unit primarily engaged in processing, wholesale or retail, is classified together with its main activity. Maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment is generally classified in the same class as the manufacture of goods. However, the repair of office and computing machines is classified in class 72.50. Repair of household articles and household equipment, furniture, motor vehicles and other consumer goods is usually classified in the corresponding class of division 50 (Wholesale and retail trade, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; trade retail of fuels) or 52 (Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles; repair of personal and household goods), in accordance with the type of goods / goods being repaired. Substantial modification, renovation or reconstruction of goods is generally considered as processing. As a general rule, the processing of component parts and specialized parts, accessories and attachments for machines and equipment is classified in the same class as the manufacture of machines and equipment for which the parts and accessories are intended. Manufacture of non-specialized components and parts of machinery and equipment, e.g. engines, pistons, electric motors, electric assemblies, valves, gears, roller bearings is classified in the appropriate machining class, regardless of the machines and equipment in which these items may be included. The boundaries between the processing sector and the other sectors of the classification system may be somewhat blurred. The processing activity is engaged in the transformation of materials into new products. The result is a new product. But the definition of what a new product is can be somewhat subjective. For classification, within CANE are considered as processing, the following activities: - Pasteurization and bottling of milk; - Processing fresh fish (peeling oysters, slicing fish fillet); - Printing and related activities; - Production of ready-mixed concrete; - Skin processing; - Wood preservation; - Electroplating, plating, hot treatment and polishing of metals; - Manufacture of indicators and display panels; - Reconstruction or remanufacturing of machine parts (eg car engines); - Ship repair and renovation; - Tire retreading. On the contrary, there are activities that are sometimes considered as processing, but which, for CANE, are classified in another section (ie, are not classified as processing). These include: - Logging, classified in section A (Agriculture, hunting, forestry); - enrichment of ores and other minerals, classified in section C (Extractive industry); - Construction of structures and processing operations performed on the construction site, classified in section F (Constructions); - The activity of fragmentation and redistribution in smaller batches, including packaging, repackaging or bottling of products, such as alcoholic beverages or chemicals; assembling computers according to customer requirements; waste sorting; mixing colors to customer order; cutting metals to customer order, all produce a modified version of the same product (not a new product) and are classified in section G (Wholesale and retail). YES THE FOOD, BEVERAGE AND TOBACCO INDUSTRY The food industry processes products from agriculture, animal husbandry and fishing into food and beverages for humans or animals. This also includes the production of various intermediate products, which do not directly constitute food products. The activity often generates by-products of greater or lesser value (eg skins from slaughterhouses, or oil cakes resulting from the manufacture of oil). Each division is organized by activities related to various types of products, such as: meat, fish, fruits and vegetables, fats and oils, dairy products, milling products, animal feed products, other food products, beverages, tobacco. The production can be done for own benefit, but also for third parties, such as cutting animals for customers. Some activities, for example those carried out by bakeries, pastry shops and meat shops, etc., which sell their own production, are considered as processing, even if there is a retail sale of products in their own store, but where processing is minimal and does not lead to a real transformation (eg butchers, fishermen, etc.), the unit is classified in section G (Wholesale and retail trade; ...) Treatment of slaughterhouse waste to obtain products intended for animal feed , is classified in 15.7, while the processing of food, beverage and tobacco waste and obtaining secondary raw materials, is classified in 37.20, and the disposal of food, beverage and tobacco waste - in 90.